Map elevation — the height of any point on the map

Version 5.8

How high is that summit? How much climbing is between you and the camp spot across the valley? Move the map so the red arrow sits on the place, and the row under the map shows its terrain elevation, next to its coordinates, its distance and bearing from you, and the nearest address.

The red arrow on Half Dome in Yosemite; a yellow arrow points at the elevation, 8699 ft, in the row under the map, next to 37.74507, -119.53339, 2.24 mi, N0 and the address Half Dome Trail

Point the red arrow

  • At first the map follows you: your location stays in the middle and the map turns with the direction you face.
  • Move the map with your finger. The map stops following you, a red arrow appears in the middle, and the row under the map describes the point under the arrow.
  • Tap the map to show the zoom buttons. Zoom out to see a whole mountain or valley, then zoom in to place the arrow precisely.
  • Tap RE-CENTER at the top of the map to follow your location again.

Moving the map leaves follow mode because Cancel centering mode on map move is on by default. The common map settings can also return the map to follow mode by itself when you stop moving it.

What the row shows

  • Coordinates of the point under the arrow, in the coordinate format you chose (latitude/longitude, UTM or MGRS).
  • Elevation of the ground at that point, in your altitude unit (feet or meters).
  • Distance from your current location, and the bearing to the point.
  • The nearest address, on the line below.

The elevation belongs to the point under the arrow, so it clears while you move the map and the new value appears a moment after the map stops. To hide or show the row, tap the red arrow and choose Hide red arrow details or Show red arrow details.

Where the height comes from

The row shows terrain elevation: the height of the ground at that point, looked up from a terrain model. It is not your GPS altitude. That is the separate reading on the dashboard, and GPS altitude carries its own errors ( why GPS altitude can be off by tens of meters ).

  • It needs a connection. Each point is looked up online. With no connection, or in a place the terrain data does not cover, the elevation shows ----. Offline maps still show the map, but not the elevation.
  • Broad summits and slopes read true. Mont Blanc reads 4,810 m (published 4,808 m), and the Zugspitze 2,949 m (published 2,962 m).
  • Needles, spires and steep rock domes read lower. The terrain model describes the ground in small cells, and a thin peak is narrower than a cell. The Aiguille du Midi reads 3,695 m against its famous 3,842 m, and Rio’s Sugarloaf 328 m against 396 m.
  • On a summit, every few meters count. Close to a sharp top the reading drops quickly: 90 m from Teide’s summit it reads about 50 m lower. Move the arrow around the top to find the highest reading.

Plan with it

  • The climb ahead. Compare the point’s elevation with your own altitude to see how much is still above you.
  • Before you save or go. Check the height of a checkpoint, a trail turn, a camp spot or a landing zone before you go there. Save it as a waypoint, and the waypoint keeps that height.
  • How deep is it really. Put the arrow on the bottom of a valley or a canyon and compare it with its rim.

Keep the height with a waypoint

The add-waypoint button at the right end of the row saves a waypoint at the arrow, with the elevation the row shows. If the row shows ----, because the reading has not arrived or there is no connection, the waypoint starts without an altitude. You can add it later: open the waypoint, expand Altitude, tap Find on the Terrain row, and then Apply ( the waypoint editor’s altitude section ).

A waypoint whose altitude came from the terrain shows it without a GPS accuracy (±) value in the waypoints list, because the height was not measured by GPS.